Dentures are removable appliances used to replace missing teeth and surrounding tissues. They restore the ability to eat and speak properly, improve appearance, and support facial muscles that sag when teeth are missing.
Types of Dentures
- Complete Dentures
- Used when all teeth are missing in either the upper or lower jaw.
- Can be conventional (made after the gums heal) or immediate (placed right after extraction).
- Partial Dentures
- Used when some natural teeth remain.
- Consist of replacement teeth attached to a metal or acrylic base, sometimes connected by a metal framework.
- Often held in place with clasps or precision attachments.
- Implant-Supported Dentures
- Anchored to dental implants instead of resting on the gums.
- More stable and secure, especially for lower jaw dentures.
🔹 Benefits of Dentures
- Restores chewing and speaking ability.
- Improves facial appearance and smile.
- Supports lip and cheek muscles.
- Boosts self-confidence.
- Affordable compared to other tooth replacement options.
🔹 What to Expect
- May feel uncomfortable at first—requires adjustment.
- Can cause minor soreness or increased saliva initially.
- Eating and speaking may take some practice.
- Dentures may need relines or adjustments over time as gums and bones shrink.
🔹 Care and Maintenance
- Remove and clean daily with denture cleaner or mild soap.
- Soak in water or a denture solution overnight.
- Brush gums, tongue, and palate before reinserting.
- Handle with care to avoid breakage.
🔹 Lifespan
- Usually last 5–10 years, depending on wear and gum changes.
🔹 Potential Issues
- Looseness or slipping over time
- Irritation or sore spots
- Difficulty chewing certain foods
- Need for adhesives in some cases
🔹 Alternatives
- Dental implants
- Bridges
- Overdentures (snap onto implants)